Details for anatomical structure: chromaffin cell
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- Hormones
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-
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- Related structures
- Hormones
- Receptors
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Synonyms
chromaffin cell, chromaffine cell, chromaphil cell, pheochrome cell,Links to other resources
Cytomer | cy0044716 |
Related structures
Larger structures
Substructures
Secreted hormones
-
Hormone: epinephrine
-
Hormone: catestatin
- Human catestatin was cleaved in pheochromocytoma chromaffin granules, with the major form, human chromogranin A340-372, bounded by dibasic sites. [1]
-
Hormone: norepinephrine
Influenced by:
- leptin receptor
in
paraventricular_nucleus_of_hypothalamus
- Leptin lowers noradrenalin concentration in PNV [2]
- leptin receptor
in
paraventricular_nucleus_of_hypothalamus
-
Hormone: acetylcholine
Influenced by:
- M4
in
adrenal_medulla
- Muscarinic receptor stimulation was also found to enhance nicotineinduced catecholamine secretion by 1.7-fold if muscarine wasa dded 30 s before nicotine addition. [3]
- M1
in
adrenal_medulla
- Muscarinic receptor stimulation was also found to enhance nicotineinduced catecholamine secretion by 1.7-fold if muscarine wasa dded 30 s before nicotine addition. [3]
- M2
in
adrenal_medulla
- Muscarinic receptor stimulation was also found to enhance nicotineinduced catecholamine secretion by 1.7-fold if muscarine wasa dded 30 s before nicotine addition. [3]
- M3
in
adrenal_medulla
- Muscarinic receptor stimulation was also found to enhance nicotineinduced catecholamine secretion by 1.7-fold if muscarine wasa dded 30 s before nicotine addition. [3]
- M5
in
adrenal_medulla
- Muscarinic receptor stimulation was also found to enhance nicotineinduced catecholamine secretion by 1.7-fold if muscarine wasa dded 30 s before nicotine addition. [3]
- M4
in
adrenal_medulla
-
Hormone: ACTH
Influenced by:
- VPAC1
in
adrenal_medulla
- There is proof that VIP and PACAP can also enhance aldosterone secretion indirectly, by eliciting the release from medullary chromaffin cells of catecholamines and adrenocorticotropic hormone, which in turn may act on the cortical cells in a paracrine manner. [4]
- VPAC2
in
adrenal_medulla
- There is proof that VIP and PACAP can also enhance aldosterone secretion indirectly, by eliciting the release from medullary chromaffin cells of catecholamines and adrenocorticotropic hormone, which in turn may act on the cortical cells in a paracrine manner. [4]
- VPAC1
in
adrenal_medulla
Receptors
-
Receptor: VPAC1
Induced phenotype:
- positive regulation of catecholamine secretion
- PAPAC38 concentration-dependently increases catecholamine secretion from AM tissue. [5]
- positive regulation of catecholamine secretion
-
Receptor: VPAC2
Induced phenotype:
- positive regulation of catecholamine secretion
- PAPAC38 concentration-dependently increases catecholamine secretion from AM tissue. [5]
- positive regulation of catecholamine secretion
-
Receptor: PACAP-R-1
- PACAP-R-1 expression exclusively occurs in the adrenal medulla. [5]
Induced phenotype:
- positive regulation of catecholamine secretion
- PAPAC38 concentration-dependently increases catecholamine secretion from AM tissue. [5]