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Details for anatomical structure: D cell

EndoNet ID: ENC00179

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Synonyms

D cell, delta cell,

General information

produces somatostatin; somatostatin inhibits insulin and glucagon secretion

Links to other resources

Cytomer cy0044733

Larger structures

  • parts_of_human_body
  • digestive_system
  • pancreas
  • pancreatic_islets

Substructures

    Secreted hormones

    • Hormone: gastrin

      • Co-localization of gastrin and CRH in D-cells was determined by immunocytochemistry. S.456 [1]
    • Hormone: CRH

    • Hormone: somatostatin

      • SST also inhibits pancreatic polypeptide as well as endogenous SST secretion from delta-cells through an autofeedback mechanism. [2]

      Influenced by:

      • sst2
        in D_cell
      • sst3
        in D_cell
      • sst1
        in D_cell
      • sst5
        in D_cell
      • CCK-1
        in D_cell
        • The CCK1 receptor mRNA and protein have been localized in the human gastric mucosa within D cells, where CCK can stimulate somatostatin secretion. [3]

    Receptors

    • Receptor: sst5

      Influences:

      • somatostatin
    • Receptor: sst1

      Influences:

      • somatostatin
    • Receptor: sst2

      Influences:

      • somatostatin
    • Receptor: sst3

      Influences:

      • somatostatin
    • Receptor: CCK-1

      • The CCK1 receptor mRNA and protein have been localized in the human gastric mucosa within D cells. [3]

      Influences:

      • somatostatin
        • The CCK1 receptor mRNA and protein have been localized in the human gastric mucosa within D cells, where CCK can stimulate somatostatin secretion. [3]
    Reference