Details for anatomical structure: thalamus

Related structures
Hormones
Receptors
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EndoNet ID: ENC00413

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Synonyms

thalamus, cerebral ganglion, dorsal thalamus, Thalamus

General information

The large part of the diencephalon located dorsal to the hypothalamus and excluding the subthalamus and the medial and lateral geniculate bodies; it includes the major motor and somatosensory relay nuclei, nuclei that project to association areas, and the intralaminar nuclei

Links to other resources

Cytomer

cy0000498

Larger structures

Substructures

Secreted hormones

Hormone: apelin-13
Hormone: apelin-28
Hormone: apelin-31
Hormone: apelin-36
Hormone: fractalkine

Receptors

Receptor: NMU-R2
Receptor: mGluR4
Receptor: CRF-R1
Receptor: dopamine receptor D2
Receptor: dopamine receptor D5
Receptor: NPSR1
Induced phenotype:
- arousal
  
  The arousal-promoting effect of NPS might be partially mediated by NPSRs expressed in thalamic midline nuclei, as this brain structure is known to act as a relay between arousal centers of the brainstem and the cortex. [1]

Reference

EndoNet

The information resource about the endocrine network in human.

Details for anatomical structure: thalamus

Synonyms

General information

Links to other resources

Related structures

Larger structures

Substructures

Secreted hormones

Hormone: apelin-13 ui-buttonPrimeFaces.cw('CommandButton','widget_j_idt91_0_toolsBtn',{id:'j_idt91:0:toolsBtn'}); $(function(){PrimeFaces.cw('OverlayPanel','widget_j_idt91_0_j_idt99',{id:'j_idt91:0:j_idt99',target:'j_idt91:0:toolsBtn',dynamic:true});});

Hormone: apelin-28 ui-buttonPrimeFaces.cw('CommandButton','widget_j_idt91_1_toolsBtn',{id:'j_idt91:1:toolsBtn'}); $(function(){PrimeFaces.cw('OverlayPanel','widget_j_idt91_1_j_idt99',{id:'j_idt91:1:j_idt99',target:'j_idt91:1:toolsBtn',dynamic:true});});

Hormone: apelin-31 ui-buttonPrimeFaces.cw('CommandButton','widget_j_idt91_2_toolsBtn',{id:'j_idt91:2:toolsBtn'}); $(function(){PrimeFaces.cw('OverlayPanel','widget_j_idt91_2_j_idt99',{id:'j_idt91:2:j_idt99',target:'j_idt91:2:toolsBtn',dynamic:true});});

Hormone: apelin-36 ui-buttonPrimeFaces.cw('CommandButton','widget_j_idt91_3_toolsBtn',{id:'j_idt91:3:toolsBtn'}); $(function(){PrimeFaces.cw('OverlayPanel','widget_j_idt91_3_j_idt99',{id:'j_idt91:3:j_idt99',target:'j_idt91:3:toolsBtn',dynamic:true});});

Hormone: fractalkine ui-buttonPrimeFaces.cw('CommandButton','widget_j_idt91_4_toolsBtn',{id:'j_idt91:4:toolsBtn'}); $(function(){PrimeFaces.cw('OverlayPanel','widget_j_idt91_4_j_idt99',{id:'j_idt91:4:j_idt99',target:'j_idt91:4:toolsBtn',dynamic:true});});

Receptors

Receptor: NMU-R2 ui-buttonPrimeFaces.cw('CommandButton','widget_j_idt139_0_toolsBtn',{id:'j_idt139:0:toolsBtn'}); $(function(){PrimeFaces.cw('OverlayPanel','widget_j_idt139_0_j_idt145',{id:'j_idt139:0:j_idt145',target:'j_idt139:0:toolsBtn',dynamic:true});});

Receptor: mGluR4 ui-buttonPrimeFaces.cw('CommandButton','widget_j_idt139_1_toolsBtn',{id:'j_idt139:1:toolsBtn'}); $(function(){PrimeFaces.cw('OverlayPanel','widget_j_idt139_1_j_idt145',{id:'j_idt139:1:j_idt145',target:'j_idt139:1:toolsBtn',dynamic:true});});

Receptor: CRF-R1 ui-buttonPrimeFaces.cw('CommandButton','widget_j_idt139_2_toolsBtn',{id:'j_idt139:2:toolsBtn'}); $(function(){PrimeFaces.cw('OverlayPanel','widget_j_idt139_2_j_idt145',{id:'j_idt139:2:j_idt145',target:'j_idt139:2:toolsBtn',dynamic:true});});

Receptor: dopamine receptor D2 ui-buttonPrimeFaces.cw('CommandButton','widget_j_idt139_3_toolsBtn',{id:'j_idt139:3:toolsBtn'}); $(function(){PrimeFaces.cw('OverlayPanel','widget_j_idt139_3_j_idt145',{id:'j_idt139:3:j_idt145',target:'j_idt139:3:toolsBtn',dynamic:true});});

Receptor: dopamine receptor D5 ui-buttonPrimeFaces.cw('CommandButton','widget_j_idt139_4_toolsBtn',{id:'j_idt139:4:toolsBtn'}); $(function(){PrimeFaces.cw('OverlayPanel','widget_j_idt139_4_j_idt145',{id:'j_idt139:4:j_idt145',target:'j_idt139:4:toolsBtn',dynamic:true});});

Receptor: NPSR1 ui-buttonPrimeFaces.cw('CommandButton','widget_j_idt139_5_toolsBtn',{id:'j_idt139:5:toolsBtn'}); $(function(){PrimeFaces.cw('OverlayPanel','widget_j_idt139_5_j_idt145',{id:'j_idt139:5:j_idt145',target:'j_idt139:5:toolsBtn',dynamic:true});});

Induced phenotype:

Hormone: apelin-13

Hormone: apelin-28

Hormone: apelin-31

Hormone: apelin-36

Hormone: fractalkine

Receptor: NMU-R2

Receptor: mGluR4

Receptor: CRF-R1

Receptor: dopamine receptor D2

Receptor: dopamine receptor D5

Receptor: NPSR1