Details for anatomical structure: cerebral cortex
- Top
- General information
- Related structures
- Hormones
- Receptors
-
Click to access the toolbox
- Top
- General information
- Related structures
- Hormones
- Receptors
-
Click to access the toolbox
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Synonyms
cerebral cortex, , Cortex cerebriGeneral information
The outer layer of gray matter of the cerebrum and cerebellumLinks to other resources
Cytomer | cy0018657 |
Related structures
Larger structures
Substructures
Secreted hormones
-
Hormone: ADNP
-
Hormone: acetylcholine
Influenced by:
- 5-HT3 receptor
in
frontal_lobe
- Acitvated 5-HT-3 receptors decreases the potassium-evoked release of acetycholine in slices of the central cortex. [1]
- 5-ht-6R in frontal_lobe
- 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 4 in frontal_lobe
- 5-HT-2A
in
frontal_lobe
- Acitvation of the 5-HT2 receptors stimulate the release of ACh in the prefontal cortex. [6]
- 5-HT-2B
in
frontal_lobe
- Acitvation of the 5-HT2 receptors stimulate the release of ACh in the prefontal cortex. [6]
- 5-HT-2C
in
frontal_lobe
- Acitvation of the 5-HT2 receptors stimulate the release of ACh in the prefontal cortex. [6]
- alpha-2A adrenoreceptor
in
cerebellar_cortex
- Alpha 2 adrenergic receptors mediate synaptic transmission in pre- and postsynaptic nerve terminals by decreasing the release of norepinephrine (due to the inhibition of the norepinephrine system in the brain) and acetylcholine. [7]
- alpha-2B adrenoreceptor
in
cerebellar_cortex
- Alpha 2 adrenergic receptors mediate synaptic transmission in pre- and postsynaptic nerve terminals by decreasing the release of norepinephrine (due to the inhibition of the norepinephrine system in the brain) and acetylcholine. [7]
- alpha-2C adrenoreceptor
in
cerebellar_cortex
- Alpha 2 adrenergic receptors mediate synaptic transmission in pre- and postsynaptic nerve terminals by decreasing the release of norepinephrine (due to the inhibition of the norepinephrine system in the brain) and acetylcholine. [7]
- 5-HT3 receptor
in
frontal_lobe
Receptors
-
Receptor: ADAM17
-
Receptor: CB1
Influences:
-
Receptor: mGluR1
Influences:
-
Receptor: FGFR-2
Induced phenotype:
- regulation of neuron differentiation
- FGF-2 functions in the control of neuronal cell differentiation but is not essential for proliferation [10]
- regulation of neuron differentiation
-
Receptor: 5-HT-1D
-
Receptor: 5-HT-2C
-
Receptor: NPSR1