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Details for messenger / hormone: M-CSF

EndoNet ID: ENH00306

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Synonyms

  • macrophage colony-stimulating factor 1
  • M-CSF
  • CSF-1
  • colony-stimulating factor 1
  • colony stimulating factor 1
  • CSF1
  • MCSF
  • macrophage colony stimulating factor-1
  • lanimostim

General information

  • M-CSF is required for proliferation, survival, and expression of receptor activator of nuclear factor kappa B (RANK) in osteoclast precursors. [1]
  • CSF-1 regulates the survival, proliferation, and differentiation of mononuclear phagocytes. [2]

Classification

Hormone function

  • development and growth
    • growth stimulation

    Chemical classification

    • hormone
      • genome-encoded
        • cytokines

    Composition

    macrophage colony-stimulating factor 1

    Sequence
    EEVSEYCSH MIGSGHLQS LQRLIDSQM 
    ETSCQITFE FVDQEQLKD PVCYLKKAF 
    LLVQDIMED TMRFRDNTP NAIAIVQLQ 
    ELSLRLKSC FTKDYEEHD KACVRTFYE 
    TPLQLLEKV KNVFNETKN LLDKDWNIF 
    SKNCNNSFA ECSSQDVVT KPDCNCLYP 
    KAIPSSDPA SVSPHQPLA PSMAPVAGL 
    TWEDSEGTE GSSLLPGEQ PLHTVDPGS 
    AKQRPPRST CQSFEPPET PVVKDSTIG 
    GSPQPRPSV GAFNPGMED ILDSAMGTN 
    WVPEEASGE ASEIPVPQG TELSPSRPG 
    GGSMQTEPA RPSNFLSAS SPLPASAKG 
    QQPADVTGT ALPRVGPVR PTGQDWNHT 
    PQKTDHPSA LLRDPPEPG SPRISSLRP 
    QGLSNPSTL SAQPQLSRS HSSGSVLPL 
    GELEGRRST RDRRSPAEP EGGPASEGA 
    ARPLPRFNS VPLTDTGHE RQSEGSSSP 
    QLQESVFHL LVPSVILVL LAVGGLLFY 
    RWRRRSHQE PQRADSPLE QPEGSPLTQ 
    DDRQVELPV
    UniProt P09603

    Links to other resources

    UniProt P09603
    Ensembl ENST00000369802
    KEGG hsa:1435
    • Anatomical structure: monocyte

    • Anatomical structure: continuous_vascular_endothelial_cell_of_blood_vessels_and_lymphatics

    • Anatomical structure: fibroblast

    • Anatomical structure: osteoblast

      • In vivo, CSF-1 synthesis by osteoblasts is temporally and spatially related to sites of osteoclast development. [3]

      Influenced by:

      • PTHR1
        in osteoblast
        • Stromal cells and osteoblasts express RANKL and M-CSF, which are up-regulated by osteoclastogenic molecules such as PTH. [4]
    • Anatomical structure: stromal_cell_of_bone_marrow

      • CSF-1 is expressed by stroma as a soluble glycoprotein, as proteoglycan, or as a membrane-spanning cs glycoprotein. [2]

      Influenced by:

      • PTHR1
        in stromal_cell_of_bone_marrow
        • Stromal cells and osteoblasts express RANKL and M-CSF, which are up-regulated by osteoclastogenic molecules such as PTH. [4]
    • Anatomical structure: osteoblast

    • Anatomical structure: hepatocyte

    Targets

    CellIGF-2RM-CSF-1-R
    adrenal cortex Present
    bone marrow Present
    Phenotypes
    • myeloid cell differentation
    hematopoietic stem cell Present
    monoblast Present
    monocyte Present
    osteoclast Present
    osteoclast Present
    Reference