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Details for phenotype: promotion of positive energy balance

EndoNet ID: ENP00169

Name

promotion of positive energy balance

General information

This phenotype is not pathologic

Links to other resources

Phenotype triggers

  • normal activity of melanocortin-4 receptor
    in paraventricular_nucleus_of_hypothalamus
    • A component of the melanocortin system within the arcuate nucleus of hypothalamus consists of a neuronal population that produces proopiomelanocortin (POMC)-derived peptides, such as alpha-melanocyte stimulating hormone, and cocaine- and amphetamine-regulated transcript (CART) peptides, which promote positive energy balance. [1]
    • In the PVN, the peptides derived from the breakdown of POMC (mainly alpha-MSH)are endogeneous agonists of MC4R. [2]
Reference